The 1926 Oregon Trail Memorial Half Dollar is a commemorative coin that was issued by the United States Mint to honor the 100th anniversary of the historic Oregon Trail. The Oregon Trail was a vital route used by pioneers and settlers during the 19th century to travel westward to the Pacific Northwest. Here are some key details about the 1926 Oregon Trail Memorial Half Dollar. The obverse (front) side of the coin features a depiction of a covered wagon being pulled by oxen, symbolizing the arduous journey of the pioneers along the Oregon Trail. Above the wagon is the inscription “Oregon Trail Memorial, ” and below it is the year 1926. The reverse (back) side of the coin showcases a Native American chief in full headdress, facing left. The chief’s image is surrounded by the text “United States of America” at the top and “Half Dollar” at the bottom. The design is encircled by a decorative border. The coin’s designs were created by James Earle Fraser, a renowned American sculptor and coin designer. Fraser is also known for designing the popular Buffalo Nickel. The 1926 Oregon Trail Memorial Half Dollar was minted in 90% silver and 10% copper, which was the standard composition for U. Silver coins of the time. It has a diameter of 30.6 millimeters (1.20 inches) and weighs 12.5 grams (0.44 ounces). A total of 46,019 Oregon Trail Memorial Half Dollars were minted in 1926. This relatively low mintage contributes to its rarity and collectibility today. Due to its historical significance, limited mintage, and appealing designs, the 1926 Oregon Trail Memorial Half Dollar is highly sought after by coin collectors. The value of individual coins can vary widely based on factors such as their condition (graded on a scale from poor to mint state) and overall rarity.